Premarital medical screening to curb hereditary and infectious diseases

Muscat: The Ministry of Health (MoH) has announced that premarital medical screening will now be mandatory for couples, a move aimed at early detection of hereditary blood disorders and infectious diseases and providing couples with appropriate medical counselling before marriage.

The decision seeks to reduce the transmission of certain genetic and communicable diseases, prevent children from suffering from avoidable health conditions, and lessen the social, psychological and financial burdens on families.

In its public awareness message issued on Wednesday, the Ministry urged all Omani citizens planning to marry, as well as those intending to marry Omanis from abroad, to complete the required premarital medical examination at government health institutions or private health facilities licensed by the MoH.

The Ministry also clarified that a marriage contract will not be completed unless both parties have undergone the premarital medical screening.

Several citizens welcomed the move, describing it as a necessary step for the wellbeing of future generations.

Ahmed Al Balushi, a Muscat resident planning to get married this year, said: “This is a very important decision. Many people do not realise the risks of hereditary diseases until it is too late. This screening will help couples make informed choices before starting a family.”

Fatma Al Hinai, a mother of three, noted: “We have seen families struggle because of genetic blood disorders in children. If this test can prevent even a few such cases, it is worth it.”

Another citizen, Salim Al Lawati, said the move reflects growing awareness about preventive healthcare. “This is not about restricting marriage, but about awareness. It gives couples knowledge and guidance, which is very important.”

Aisha Al Riyami, a university student, added: “Young people today are more open to medical advice. Making it mandatory ensures that everyone takes it seriously and understands its importance.”

The initiative aligns with national efforts to strengthen preventive healthcare and ensure the wellbeing of future generations.

 “Together, we can build a healthier and safer generation,” the Ministry said.